Sikkim’s journey from a secluded Himalayan kingdom to the 22nd state of the Indian Union is a saga woven from…
Read More
Calcutta Stock Exchange: From Financial Legacy to Final Curtain – The End of an Era and the Future of Regional Bourses in India
The Calcutta Stock Exchange (CSE), which for 117 years occupied an iconic place in Indian capital markets, is on the…
Read More
India’s First Nuclear Bomb Test at Pokhran: History, Science, and Global Impact
On the morning of May 18, 1974, a seismic event shook the sands of Rajasthan’s Pokhran Test Range—an event that…
Read More
Swat Valley and Its Historical Connection to the Kashmir Kingdom: A Geopolitical Legacy of the India-Pakistan Border
The India-Pakistan border is more than a geopolitical divide—it is a historical fault line that has reshaped identities, cultures, and…
Read More
🌍 Global Snapshot: Extreme Poverty by Country and Region
Extreme poverty remains one of the most pressing challenges of our time. Despite global economic growth and technological advancement, billions…
Read More
Britain’s Brexit: Logic, Situation, Gains, and Future
Brexit—the United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union—has been one of the most consequential political and economic decisions in modern…
Read More
Armenia–Azerbaijan Conflict: A Complete Timeline, Military Comparison, and Future Outlook
🗺️ Historical Background: The Roots of the Nagorno-Karabakh Dispute The Armenia–Azerbaijan conflict, centered around the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region, is one…
Read More
The October 7, 2023 Hamas Attack on Israel: Timeline, Background, and Retaliation
On October 7, 2023, Israel witnessed one of the deadliest and most shocking assaults in its modern history. Hamas, the…
Read More
The Nuclear Gamble: Ukraine’s Disarmament and Russia’s Betrayal
Introduction In the annals of post-Cold War diplomacy, few agreements have had as profound and tragic a legacy as the…
Read More
Indian Air Force Weapons List: Quantity, Origin, Induction Year, and War-Time Applications
The Indian Air Force (IAF), ranked among the top five air forces globally, has evolved into a formidable aerospace power.…
Read More